Archive for the 'asbestosis mesothelioma articles' Category



Mesothelioma Death Rates in North-East Of England at Record High

Wednesday 2 December 2009 @ 5:00 pm

The total number of workers in the north-east of England who are suffering from mesothelioma has reached the highest levels ever recorded. And worse still, an extensive research report by the British government Health and Safety Executive states that the number of people diagnosed with mesothelioma is not likely to reach its maximum until the year 2016.

The study implies that workers in this industrial region will continue to be treated for mesothelioma, a cancer affecting the fluid surrounding the lungs, for many years to come. Mesothelioma is a rare and typically fatal form of cancer that is frequently caused by long-term exposure to asbestos fibers. Patients with mesothelioma often die within eighteen months of diagnosis. With incidences of mesothelioma on the rise, the Health and Safety Executive is treating this situation as a regional and national health crisis.

Investigators at the Health and Safety Executive have predicted that the number of mesothelioma cases will continue to increase for at least another seven years. Reports show that a total of 2,046 men died due to mesothelioma in 2005 and 2,058 in 2006, increasing to 2,156 in 2007. Results from the Health and Safety Executive study also examined the frequency of incidence among females. Given that jobs that require exposure to asbestos are in male-dominated sectors like construction, demolition and mining, male patients had an incidence rate which was five times higher than their female co-workers.

However, the death rate amongst females rose at a steeper rate. Between 2002 and 2004, the death rate from malignant mesothelioma among female workers was 11.19 per million, compared to 87.08 per million among males. Whereas between 2005 to 2007, the death rate from mesothelioma among females jumped up to 16.41 per million, showing an increase of over forty-six percent from the previous three years. The death rate among male workers during that same time period was 89.52 per million, equating to an increase of less than three percent.

During the 50s and 60s, north-eastern England was an industrial center, with many facilities specializing in coal mining and the shipbuilding industry. Many of these facilities were using asbestos in their manufacturing and mining processes. Although women were not typically employed in these areas at that time, the theory is that many of the women who contracted mesothelioma did so by being exposed to the asbestos fibers that clung to the male worker’s clothing.

A Health and Safety Executive representative asserted that asbestos exposure for workers in the north-eastern area of England was not simply a problem of the past, but still posed a serious health hazzard to modern workers. Although the British government instituted a total ban on asbestos-containing materials in early 2000, at least half a million foreign-owned companies in Britain still operated facilities containing asbestos at varying levels. According to the Health and Safety Executive spokesman, asbestos remains as “Britain’s biggest industrial killer”.

One of the key initiatives that the Health and Safety Executive office is likely to implement is an asbestos education program for both workers on the ground and supervisors and managers of the affected facilities. Agency officials have also warned that they would step up their efforts to prosecute those companies that did not follow the strict guidelines in cleaning up and disposing of the toxic material. This included providing workers with protective clothing and breathing masks, as well as minimizing the danger of exposure to asbestos amongst the general public.




Mesothelioma’s Connection to Asbestosis

Tuesday 9 December 2008 @ 5:12 pm

Mesothelioma’s Connection to Asbestosis
By Rita Lambros-Segur

Mesothelioma is a cancer that occurs in the lining of the lungs. Its main cause is thought to be contact with asbestos. About 3000 new cases are reported every year in the United States, with about 8 million people having been exposed to asbestos in the last 50 years. Safety measures have been put into place in the last couple of decades so as to protect people from asbestos exposure; therefore, some think that the number of cases of mesothelioma will peak around 2020 and that it will begin to decline after that, since exposure to asbestos by then will have been quite rare.

Of course, as with any cancer, early detection and treatment is imperative if there’s any hope of survival. However, mesothelioma patients are at a disadvantage in this area, because symptoms take anywhere between 20 and 50 years to manifest after the exposure. Because of this, patients are older, usually over 50. In addition, first symptoms can masquerade as many other less serious ailments. This makes diagnosis quite difficult. Because of this, the cancer is quite likely to be advanced once it has been detected. There is no fully effective treatment available. However, most experts believe that combination therapy increases survival rate versus monotherapy. Research into mesothelioma treatment continues.

Studies on survival of mesothelioma patients show that the disease has a fatality rate of almost 100%. Once diagnosed with mesothelioma, the average survival rate stands roughly six months to two years. There have been exceptions, which continue to give hope to other mesothelioma patients and their families. Life expectancy is dependent on many things, including its stage at diagnosis (mesothelioma has four stages, with four being the most advanced) and the type of mesothelioma diagnosed. Tests conducted on the tissue structure of mesothelioma cells found that sarcomatous cells’ existence meant a median survival rate of about 11 months, 11 months for mixed cells, and 12.5 months for epithelial cells.

However, that said, there are other things that influence mesothelioma survival rate. Mesothelioma has a survival rate of about 9% five years after diagnosis, which means there are most definitely people who do survive long-term with this disease. Some of those people are symptom free. And of course, research continues to be done so that one day a cure may be available.

One of the things that influences survival rate is health at the time of diagnosis. Obviously, if you’re healthier at the time of diagnosis, you’re probably going to have a better chance of beating the disease or at least surviving long-term versus someone who is in poor health. The size of the tumor also matters, as does the amount of fluid in the chest cavity. If the tumor can be completely removed, this also improves the survival rate. The type of cells present (as described above) also matter. If this is a recurrence, then survival rates are likely to be poorer than those of a first diagnosis.

If you have mesothelioma, or if you have a family member who does, don’t give up hope. The Internet abounds with resources for those with mesothelioma and their family members. These resources are invaluable, because not only do they allow you to provide support and encouragement to others in the same situation, but you are also privy to the latest developments in treatment. Thus, these types of resources can make an unbearable situation at least easier to deal with. And of course, your health care practitioner will also likely have resources for you.

For the latest asbestosis information, including case studies, treatment, diagnosis and symptoms, see: Mesothelioma Info.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rita_Lambros-Segur
http://EzineArticles.com/?Mesotheliomas-Connection-to-Asbestosis&id=1764906




Caring For a Mesothelioma Patient

Friday 28 November 2008 @ 10:11 am

Caring For a Mesothelioma Patient
By Renee Dietz

It is estimated that approximately 3,000 cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed in the United States each year. Because the latency period (the period of time between exposure to asbestos and the development of mesothelioma) is long, people who were exposed to asbestos even decades ago are currently developing the disease. Another variable that is extremely important to a patients out look is his or her overall health at the time of diagnosis. Generally the healthier a patient is, the better he or she will react to cancer treatments, and the greater the chances of longer survival. It may take some time for the diagnosis to be made.

A mesothelioma patient is an individual who has been exposed to toxic asbestos fibers in the last fifty years. Workers in the factory, construction, custodial, automotive, railroad, and shipyard industries are all at risk for developing mesothelioma.

As a mesothelioma patient, you will confront medical costs and related financial demands in addition to the emotional and physical problems of having a serious disease. Diagnosing and treating mesothelioma is expensive. There are a number of changes that are expected to occur in a mesothelioma patient. A lung transplant is a possible treatment option for a mesothelioma patient whose respiratory health has deteriorated to a level at which doctors predict that the patient will not live long without a healthy replacement lung. However, lung transplant surgery is a major undertaking.

Some doctors and medical centers have extensive experience with treating mesothelioma patients. Some cancer centers have experience with all types of cancer. Most often, the hospice care is provided to a mesothelioma patient at his or her home, allowing patients to spend their last days in the comfort of their homes their families present.

For the caregiver of a mesothelioma patient, life will change drastically. This person will not only work tirelessly to physically tend to the mesothelioma sufferer, but will also be involved in numerous decisions about this person and their disease. Most reports indicate that the average age of a mesothelioma patient is 60.

There are groups available to support loved ones of mesothelioma patients. Consult with your doctor to find the best support groups for you and your loved ones.

Learn more about Mesothelioma and Asbestos related disease here Asbestos Related Disease as well as Mesothelioma Patient.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Renee_Dietz
http://EzineArticles.com/?Caring-For-a-Mesothelioma-Patient&id=1729044




10 Important Facts About Mesothelioma and Asbestos

Wednesday 26 November 2008 @ 7:29 am

Exposure to Asbestos is the most common cause of mesothelioma. Almost all cases of mesothelioma are caused by asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a natural mineral which is mined from rock found in many countries around the world. It is made up of tiny fibres as strong as steel, woven like cotton and highly resistant to heat, chemicals and electricity.

The first definite link between mesothelioma and asbestos was made in the 1960s. At that time, asbestos was very widely used in the manufacture of insulation materials, such as insulation board and building materials, including cement.

When asbestos is damaged or disturbed, it releases tiny fibres, almost invisible to the naked eye, which, when airborne can breathed in, and cannot be exhaled or coughed out. Once the fibres are in the lungs, the body’s defence mechanism tries to break them down and remove them, which leads to inflammation in the lung’s tissue.

Asbestos fibres can also penetrate through the lung tissue to settle in the pleura (the membrane around the lung). Over many years they can cause asbestosis, mesothelioma or other lung diseases to develop. Asbestos fibres can also be swallowed, and some of the fibres become lodged in the digestive system. They will then move into the membrane that lines the abdomen (the peritoneum), where they cause inflammation.

Those individuals most likely to have been exposed to asbestos will include: construction workers, boilermakers, construction workers, demolition workers, electricians, plumbers, shipbuilders etc. Family members of those who worked with asbestos and unwittingly brought asbestos dust home on their clothes, will also be at risk and have also been known to developed mesothelioma.

There are three types of asbestos and these are: blue, brown and white. The blue and brown asbestos types are most commonly linked with mesothelioma, and are now very rarely used. However, although originally, white asbestos was thought not to be dangerous, recent studies have shown that it is also harmful.

Although by 1999 the importation and use of all asbestos was banned, and because mesothelioma develops so slowly, it is estimated that by the year 2015, approximately 3000 people will have been diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. After this time, the number of people who develop mesothelioma will begin to fall annually.

Mesothelioma does not typically develop for many years after the initial exposure to asbestos. Although it can take anything from 10 to 60 years, the average time is around 30 to 40 years after asbestos exposure.

Occasionally, mesothelioma will be diagnosed in people who have never had any history of asbestos exposure. Other causes of the disease are to date not fully understood, but in rare cases mesothelioma has been linked to radiation exposure.

Research has found no evidence that smoking increases an individual’s risk of developing mesothelioma. It is understood that exposure to other building materials, for example fibreglass also will not increase the risk. Mesothelioma is not a contagious disease and therefore cannot be passed on to other individuals. Family members are only at risk when in contact with asbestos particles.




Asbestos Related Diseases

Wednesday 26 November 2008 @ 5:11 pm


Asbestos Related Diseases
By Paul Phlorum

Asbestos is something very dangerous and a lot of people are still unaware of that. Asbestos surveys need to be carried into buildings if it has not be done yet in order to identify if asbestos was used or not in the building.

A recent survey carried out actually indicates that the highest risk of asbestos related lung illness in fact arises from insulation work in the United Kingdom. Epidemiologic work done by a professor called Peto has shown that in the first few years of the twenty first century we can keep on expecting a rise in the number of new cases of mesothelioma in Great Britain mainly due to asbestos. Mesotheliome really is a horrible cancer with a very long latency period.

In the United Kingdom, it presently causes more deaths than road traffic accidents and epidemiologists predict that a further one hundred thousand individuals would die from one type of asbestos cancer called mesothelioma in the coming years. When all types of asbestos-related diseases are gathered, the final death toll could be even higher than that previous number which is shocking.

Research into the treatment and care of this aggressive cancer in the United Kingdom is apparently in bad shape due to a lack of government help over the last years. In 2007 there was just one project dedicated to mesothelioma research funded by Cancer Research UK, but nothing by the Medical Research Council, despite the fact that between 1995 and 2004 the incidence rate of this disease in United Kingdom grew faster than any other cancer. Improvement have been made though with the availability of support for people suffering from mesothelioma by cancer charities throughout the United Kingdom.

Any delay in diagnosing mesothelioma can impact negatively on treatment options, since an early diagnosis is a key to achieving a better cure for the patient.

With the fact that patients are now getting older and are often diagnosed at a late stage of the disease. It becomes more and more urgent to use asbestos surveyors to carry out asbestos surveys.

It seems that other countries like Australia have done things differently when it comes to deal with asbestos related diseases. The Australian government actually committed millions of pounds for a research program which would help people suffering from those diseases.

It is very easy to find a company specializing in asbestos management. They would usually also do legionella risk assessment and asbestos awareness training.

The author is working for a company doing asbestos surveys

legionella risk assessment but also asbestos management.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Paul_Phlorum
http://EzineArticles.com/?Asbestos-Related-Diseases&id=1647389





The Relationship Between Asbestosis and Mesothelioma Posted By : Trevor Taylor

Wednesday 26 November 2008 @ 3:11 pm

Although Asbestosis and Mesothelioma share a common cause, they are entirely different conditions..

More: continued here




How is Mesothelioma Diagnosed? - An Analysis Posted By : Johanes Stones

Tuesday 25 November 2008 @ 3:11 pm

How is Mesothelioma Diagnosed? - An Analysis by Johanes Stones

Diagnosing mesothelioma is not an easy job. In fact many doctors are still unfamiliar with the symptoms that can to be attributed to this cancer. Moreover the symptoms of the disease do not generally manifest for several years after contraction. This makes this disease even more difficult to be diagnosed at a proper time and often it becomes too late for any doctor to do anything really constructive. So the first thing that you should do is to inform your doctor in advance if you are regularly exposed to asbestos. Otherwise after seeing the symptoms he may put those down to some other disease before testing for mesothelioma.

The diagnosis of mesothelioma begins with a CT or MRI scan to detect its presence and if the results show any positive sign then a biopsy is conducted. The initial scans help the doctor to view the affected area so that he can prepare a suitable plan to counter it. The doctor may do a minor operation to get a tissue sample of your lungs or other body part and run a biopsy on that. This is known as open pleural biopsy. While there are many other techniques to find the evidences of mesotheliom, experts consider pleural biopsy to be the most convincing way of diagnosing mesothelioma.

There are more than a few ways in which the doctor can perform a tissue biopsy in order to test for mesothelioma. A thoracoscopy or laparoscopy involves making a small cut and then keeping an eye over the infected area with the help of a tiny camera. Your doctor may do a needle biopsy in which a hollow needle is inserted into the chest cavity in order to collect a tissue sample which is then examined by the pathologist.

However, with open biopsy the doctor can collect a bigger tissue sample which makes diagnosis easier and even more precise which is why most physicians adhere to this technique. Once the tissue samples have been collected, a detailed examination of the cells is performed to check for malignant cells in the tissue. When all of this has been done, some more tests are performed to determine the extent of mesothelioma so that treatment can be done accordingly.

I’m a health care professional who writes about mesothelioma at Mesothelioma Straight. My latest post on the outlying causes of the mesothelioma crisis is here: mesothelioma crisis

Article Source: How is Mesothelioma Diagnosed? - An Analysis




Mesothelioma Attorneys Can Help Your Family

Monday 24 November 2008 @ 4:11 pm

Mesothelioma Attorneys Can Help Your Family by Johanes Stones

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is caused by someone being exposed to asbestos. It is an incredibly lethal form of cancer that has drawn a lot of attention over the past few years as it has raised many legal issues.

Mesothelioma is a horrific disease, one that having a specialty lawyer can really help you with. Mesothelioma attorneys are used to having to deal with that kind of stressful situation with their clients. Not only can a mesothelioma lawyer help you with your legal issues, but they can offer compassion and understanding to those effected by mesothelioma.

The financial and emotional issues that this can bring a family are extreme and mesothelioma attornyes really help you with the financial burden that this can bring a family and hopefully some of the emotional burden also.

Mesothelioma attornyes can help your family receive compensation if you have been wrongly exposed to asbestos. In the past, mesothelioma lawsuits have been known to bring in large settlements for the victims. Mesothelioma is getting more and more common as are the lawsuits and so the country’s attornyes have become very good at getting the maximum settlements possible.

Usually these large settlements come when the victim has been wrongly exposed to asbestos.

Choosing a mesothelioma lawyer can be a tough process. Be sure that you check out many different attorneys before making a decision. You should be sure that you pick a mesothelioma lawyer that you feel you can trust.

One of the most important things you can do for yourself and your family if you have mesothelioma is to make sure they are taken care of. If you feel like you may be suffering from symptoms of cancer or if you think you may have been exposed to asbestos you should be sure to let a mesothelioma lawyer help take care of your family.

I am a health care professional who writes about mesothelioma at Mesothelioma Straight. My latest post is here: Mesothelioma Details and Findings.

Article Source: Mesothelioma Attorneys Can Help Your Family




Effective Peritoneal Mesothelioma Treatment Options

Monday 24 November 2008 @ 11:11 am


Effective Peritoneal Mesothelioma Treatment Options
By Dennis Hennry

Most great cases of mesothelioma are either in pleural or peritoneal form. Mesothelioma is not such a forgiving disease. Many people that contract the disease have been known to live for only a a year and not more.

Peritoneal mesothelioma is rare and quite different from the other type of mesothelioma, its said to affect the abdominal lining(peritoneum). Peritoneal mesothelioma take up only 30% of all the mesothelioma cases reported.

The disease takes such a long time to develop and with symptoms that are quite similar to many other less serious types of ailments. When a person is diagnosed their chances of surviving the disease are very small. The disease is said to be so lethal to the point that survival chances are limited to just a few months. But fortunately peritoneal mesothelioma is treatable and the treatment largely depends on the cancer stage, Age and overall health of the patient. But of course if detected in its early stages treatment can increase your survival chances ten fold.

Treatment options for peritoneal mesothelioma include>

Surgery> surgery is the most common form of treatment option for malignant types of mesothelioma. The Doctor removes part of the lining for the abdomen and some of the tissue around it. Surgery depends largely on the extent the cancer has spread in the body.

Below are 2 of the surgical procedures administered to peritoneal mesothelioma patients.

Pleurectomy: A surgery is conducted to remove the abdomen lining and and some of the tissue surrounding it. This procedure is performed for a variety of disorders including pleural effusion, malignant pleural mesothelioma, and trauma.

Pleurectomy/decortication: A surgery is conducted to remove a a part of the abdomen lining(peritoneal) and as much of the tumor mass as possible. This procedure can be performed to reduce pain caused by the tumor mass. This form of surgery can be generally aimed at relieving symptoms, such as recurrent ascites or bowel obstruction.

Chemotherapy: This type of treatment is administered to help kill the cancerous cells. Chemotherapy can be taken in the form of pills or through syringes. Chemotherapy is also known as systematic treatment because the drug enters the bloodstream, travels through the body, and can kill cancer cells throughout the body.

Radiotherapy: This form of treatment is administered in the form of High-energy x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, and other sources of radiation are used to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.

Studies have shown that using only a single one of the treatments listed above have listed to fail to improve the conditions of the patients. Instead combining all of the above options has been known to improve the patents chances of surviving.

Get to learn more about … peritoneal mesothelioma treatment and how you can diagnose it. Plus get to learn about the stages the disease takes as this is very important especially when it comes to treating the disease.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Dennis_Hennry
http://EzineArticles.com/?Effective-Peritoneal-Mesothelioma-Treatment-Options&id=1705917





The Relationship Between Asbestosis and Mesothelioma

Friday 21 November 2008 @ 8:51 pm

In order to fully understand the relationship between asbestosis and mesothelioma, and clearly distinguish between these diseases, we must first learn about the cause, then set about defining each condition in a clear, yet non-technical manner.

What is Asbestos?
The name Asbestos was first given to this toxic mineral by the Ancient Greeks, and the word “Asbestos” literally means inextinguishable. Throughout much of the twentieth century asbestos was widely used in industry because of it’s resistance to heat and flame, resistance to electricity and excellent insulation and sound proofing qualities. It is estimated that there are approximately 3,000 different commercial products which include the use of asbestos in the manufacture process.

Asbestos is made up of tiny microscopic fibers which are invisible to the naked eye, and these fibres will often become airborne when the material is damaged or disturbed. Once carried by air, the fibres may be inhaled into the lungs or even swallowed into he digestive system where they will almost certainly cause long term, significant health problems. Inhaled asbestos fibers will remain in the body and never be expelled, and because of this, the fibers penetrate body tissues and will often deposit themselves in airways and lung tissue.

There are six minerals which are defined as “asbestos” types. These are chrysotile, crocidolite, amosite, actinolite, tremolite and anthophyllite. The three most commonly used asbestos types are classed as white, brown, and blue, and it is the brown and blue asbestos types which are most often associated with being the cause of mesothelioma. Millions of people all over the world have been affected by the inhalation of asbestos fibers, putting them at risk of contracting asbestosis, mesothelioma, lung cancer, or other deadly diseases directly caused by these toxic levels of asbestos.

What is Asbestosis?
Asbestosis is a noncancerous, chronic inflammatory medical condition which scars the parenchymal tissue of the lungs, and is caused by the inhalation of toxic levels of asbestos fibers. The asbestos fibres activate the lung’s immune system which causes an inflammatory process resulting in connective-tissue-based scars to form a condition known as fibrosis. This scar tissue will slowly builds up, to the extent where it reduces the lung’s ability to deliver oxygen to the blood and remove carbon dioxide. The lung capacity may also be reduced which in turn will lead to breathing problems. In severe cases of asbestosis the impairment of lung function places a tremendous strain on the heart, causing heart disease, such as right-sided heart failure or “cor pulmonale.” Signs and symptoms of asbestosis will typically not become apparent until years after exposure. But once diagnosed, the condition will often worsen and lead to severe disability and even death if the exposure to asbestos continues.

What is Mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that affects the cells that form the mesothelium, the membrane surrounding the main organs of the body. Mesothelioma is almost always caused by exposure to asbestos fibers or dust and primarily strikes those individuals who have worked with asbestos products. Others have been exposed to asbestos fibers in their homes, often without knowing it. Because of the latency of the cancer, it will typically not appear for 20 to 50 or more years after the initial exposure. There are approximately 3,000 to 4,000 new cases of mesothelioma reported in the United States each year, mostly amongst men over the age of 40, and the figure is on the increase. It is estimated that there will be approximately 250,000 cases of Mesothelioma before 2020.

Whilst asbestosis and mesothelioma share a common cause.. the inhalation of asbestos fibers… they are entirely different conditions, and there are few similarities between the two illnesses. Asbestosis is the build up of scar tissue on the lungs, which restricts their expansion and contraction. Early signs of the illness include a shortage of breath after physical exertion. During the later stages, the shortness of breath occurs even at times of rest. Other symptoms of asbestosis are chest pains and bouts of coughing. Asbestosis is quite often mis-diagnosed as being asthma particularly because many of the symptoms of the two conditions are similar. Physicians deal with a lot more cases of asthma than they do asbestosis. Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that affects the mesothelium of certain internal organs. Although the symptoms of asbestosis and mesothelioma are similar, in the case of mesothelioma, it is cancerous cells that are causing these symptoms. Asbestosis is a non-cancerous illness…Asbestosis is quite often mis-diagnosed as being asthma particularly because many of the symptoms of the two conditions are similar. Physicians see a lot more cases of asthma than they do asbestosis.

There are also major differences in the treatments of asbestosis and mesothelioma. Whilst treatment for asbestosis centers around preventing the condition from deteriorating and easing the symptoms, treatment for mesothelioma will depend on how far the cancer has developed. If diagnosed early enough, there is a good possibility that the cancerous tumors can be removed or abnormal cells killed using radiation or chemotherapy. Later stages of mesothelioma cancer can be treated, but treatment becomes more difficult if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Regardless of the type of treatment, both asbestosis and mesothelioma have a very poor prognosis.

Trevor Taylor




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